BillionaireNet
III
J
Rank #1941
UNITED STATESAutomotiveAuto Parts

Joseph 'Pitt' Reeves Hyde III

Net Worth
$2B
0% (24h)
Joseph 'Pitt' Reeves Hyde III, born in 1942, is an American entrepreneur and philanthropist. Best known for founding AutoZone in 1979, Hyde revolutionized the automotive aftermarket industry. His career began in his family's grocery business, Malone & Hyde, where he served as CEO and expanded the company. He then transitioned to auto parts retailing, establishing Auto Shack, later renamed AutoZone. Serving as CEO and Chairman until 1996, Hyde's focus on customer service and employee training helped AutoZone become the largest retailer of auto parts in the U.S. His estimated net worth in 2024 is $2.0 billion, derived mainly from AutoZone holdings. Beyond his business success, Hyde is a dedicated philanthropist, contributing over $300 million to local causes through the Hyde Family Foundation.

The Full Dossier

Early Life

Joseph Reeves Hyde III, known as Pitt Hyde, was born in Memphis, Tennessee in 1942. His family had deep roots in the grocery business; his grandfather founded Malone & Hyde in 1907. Hyde graduated from the University of North Carolina with a degree in economics in 1965.

Rise to Success

Hyde joined the family business and became president and CEO in 1972. However, he shifted his focus to the automotive aftermarket industry. In 1979, he founded Auto Shack as a division of Malone & Hyde in Forrest City, Arkansas. The store was later renamed AutoZone. Under Hyde's leadership, AutoZone grew rapidly. He served as CEO and board chair until 1996.

Key Business Strategies

Hyde's success with AutoZone was largely attributed to his focus on customer service. He implemented standardized training for all employees and emphasized customer assistance. Hyde pioneered the use of computerization in stores to help customers quickly find parts.

Philanthropy

Pitt Hyde, along with his wife, Barbara Rosser Hyde, runs the Hyde Family Foundation, which supports various initiatives in Memphis. The foundation has donated over $300 million to local causes, including education reform, the arts, and community development.

Career Timeline

2004

Inducted into the Automotive Hall of Fame

Inducted into the Automotive Hall of Fame for his innovations in auto parts sales and service.

1992

Founded Hyde Family Foundation

Co-founded the Hyde Family Foundation with his wife Barbara to address education, quality of life, and economic development in Memphis.

1996

Retired as CEO and Chairman of AutoZone

Stepped down from both roles after being diagnosed with prostate cancer.

1991

AutoZone Goes Public

AutoZone went public on the NYSE.

1979

Founded AutoZone

Established AutoZone as a division of Malone & Hyde.

1968

President of Malone & Hyde

Became president of Malone & Hyde, the wholesale food company founded by his grandfather.

Philanthropic Impact

Civil Rights$XB

National Civil Rights Museum

Supported the establishment of the National Civil Rights Museum.

Arts and Culture$45M

Memphis Art Museum

Bankrolled the new Memphis Art Museum.

Education$126M

Education Reform

Contributed to education reforms, including sponsoring Tennessee's charter school law.

Community Development$20M

Shelby Farms Park

Supported Shelby Farms Park.

Wealth Trajectory